Published ByVijay Bhaskar Reddy Maramreddy
Publishing DateJune 21, 2026
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EuropeIMF Member Since 1992Active Borrower

Russia

Russia joined the IMF in 1992 following the dissolution of the Soviet Union. During the 1998 financial crisis, Russia received emergency IMF support. Russia accumulated significant SDR holdings through its oil export revenues. Since February 2022, international sanctions related to the Ukraine invasion have severely constrained Russia's access to its international reserves, including SDR holdings. Russia's effective participation in IMF mechanisms has been significantly curtailed.

Current Allocation
SDR 12.9B
2026
Current Holdings
SDR 3.2B
-75.2% vs allocation
IMF Quota Share
2.71%
SDR 12.9B quota
Allocation Growth
+349%
Since 1992

Initial SDR Allocation

First Allocation Year
1992
Initial SDR Allocation
SDR 2,876M
Initial Quota Share
2.99%

SDR Allocation & Holdings Over Time

0M3.4B6.8B10.2B13.5B19922001201120212026
Allocation
Holdings

IMF Quota Share Evolution (%)

0.0%0.8%1.6%2.4%3.1%19922001201120212026

Decade-by-Decade SDR Status

YearAllocation (M SDR)Holdings (M SDR)Quota ShareNet PositionNote
19922,8762,8762.99% +0Joined after USSR dissolution; inherited Soviet quota
20012,8762,4002.75% -476โ€”
20119,94510,2002.73% +255Russia drew on IMF in 1990s crises
202112,90412,5002.71% -4042021 allocation received
2026Current12,9043,2002.71% -9,704Holdings depleted due to Ukraine war sanctions; SDR transactions restricted

2026 โ€” Current SDR Status

Total Allocation
SDR 12,904M
Current Holdings
SDR 3,200M
IMF Quota (SDR)
SDR 12,904M
Status
โ–ผ Net Borrower (-75.2%)
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